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第四十二章 彻夜搜枯肠文章有价 因时辟利薮名士无虚 (Chapter 42: Toiling Through the Night, Words Have Their Price; Seizing the Moment for Gain, So-Called Scholars Are Not What They Seem.)

Explore Chapter 42 of 'Spring Ming Outer History' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
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xīn
n. heart; mind; core essence
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不觉 bù jué
adv. unconsciously; without realizing
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烦闷 fán mèn
adj. bored; depressed; feeling vexed
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报馆 bào guǎn
n. newspaper office; press
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dào
v. to say; to speak
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胡缠 hú chán
v. to pester; to纠缠 unreasonably
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biān
v. to edit; to compile; to weave
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编辑室 biān jí shì
n. editorial office; editing room
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sàn
v. to disperse; to scatter; to break up
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赶稿 gǎn gǎo
v. to rush to finish a manuscript or article
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特稿 tè gǎo
n. special article; feature story
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恐怕 kǒng pà
adv. probably; I'm afraid; expressing concern or estimation
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完事 wán shì
v. to finish something; to complete a task
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拼命 pīn mìng
v. to struggle desperately; to work extremely hard
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搜枯肠 sōu kū cháng
idiom. to rack one's brains; to think hard
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埋头 mái tóu
v. to bury oneself in; to immerse oneself in work
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许久 xǔ jiǔ
adv. for a long time; quite a while
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日间 rì jiān
n. daytime; during the day
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胡同 hú tòng
n. alley; lane (typical in traditional Chinese neighborhoods)
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趣事 qù shì
n. interesting story; amusing incident
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yīn
conj. because; due to; for the reason that
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jiāng
prep. used to introduce the object of a verb; to take or bring
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打架 dǎ jià
v. to fight; to have a physical altercation
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名士无虚 míng shì wú xū
phrase. a true scholar or celebrity; not in name only
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争风吃醋 zhēng fēng chī cù
idiom. to vie for someone's affection; to be jealous in love
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hóng
adj. popular; successful; red
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横行 héng xíng
v. to act arbitrarily; to run amok
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消息 xiāo xi
n. news; information
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案子 àn zi
n. case (legal or investigative); matter
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结束 jié shù
v. to end; to conclude
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相好 xiāng hǎo
n. lover; intimate friend (often implies romantic relationship)
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疏通 shū tōng
v. to疏通; to mediate; to smooth over (often through connections or bribery)
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v. to punish; to penalize
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可大可小 kě dà kě xiǎo
idiom. can be big or small; variable in severity or importance
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xiǎng
v. to sound; to ring; to make a noise
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接听 jiē tīng
v. to answer (a phone call); to pick up
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话筒 huà tǒng
n. telephone receiver; microphone
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支吾 zhī wú
v. to hesitate in speech; to stammer; to equivocate
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答应 dā yìng
v. to promise; to agree; to answer
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guà
v. to hang up (a phone); to hang
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艳福不浅 yàn fú bù qiǎn
idiom. to have good fortune in love; to be lucky with romantic encounters
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v. to provoke; to cause; to incur
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麻烦 má fan
n. trouble; inconvenience
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自有分寸 zì yǒu fēn cùn
idiom. to have one's own sense of propriety; to know how to act appropriately
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手表 shǒu biǎo
n. wristwatch
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一同 yī tóng
adv. together; jointly
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离开 lí kāi
v. to leave; to depart
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夜深人静 yè shēn rén jìng
idiom. late at night when all is quiet
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路灯 lù dēng
n. streetlight; road lamp
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昏黄 hūn huáng
adj. dim yellow; dusky
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寒风 hán fēng
n. cold wind; chilly breeze
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冷战 lěng zhàn
n. cold war; also can mean a shiver from cold
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裹紧 guǒ jǐn
v. to wrap tightly; to bundle up
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奔波 bēn bō
v. to rush about; to be busy running around
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境遇 jìng yù
n. circumstances; situation; lot in life
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岔路口 chà lù kǒu
n. fork in the road; intersection
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雇车 gù chē
v. to hire a vehicle; to take a hired car
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所见所闻 suǒ jiàn suǒ wén
idiom. what one sees and hears; observations and experiences
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怪状 guài zhuàng
n. strange phenomenon; bizarre situation
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为利所驱 wèi lì suǒ qū
phrase. driven by profit; motivated by gain
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逐利之徒 zhú lì zhī tú
phrase. profit-seeker; person who chases after gain
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会馆 huì guǎn
n. guild hall; association building (often for fellow provincials or trades)
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长班 cháng bān
n. attendant; servant (in traditional contexts, like in an inn or residence)
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duī
v. to pile up; to heap
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诗稿 shī gǎo
n. poetry manuscript; draft of a poem
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灵感 líng gǎn
n. inspiration; creative insight
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索性 suǒ xìng
adv. simply; might as well;索性
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tǎng
v. to lie down; to recline
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zhēng
v. to open (eyes)
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天真烂漫 tiān zhēn làn màn
idiom. innocent and artless;天真 and lively
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飘零身世 piāo líng shēn shì
phrase. wandering and destitute life;漂泊 and unfortunate personal history
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大梦 dà mèng
n. great dream;比喻 life as an illusion or grand vision
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曙光 shǔ guāng
n. dawn; first light of day;比喻 hope or beginning
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wèi
adv. not yet; has not
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