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第七十九章 妙语如环人情同弱柳 此心匪石境地逊浮鸥 (Chapter Seventy-Nine: Witty Words Like Rings, Human Ties as Fragile as Willows; A Heart Not of Stone, a Realm Inferior to Floating Gulls)

Explore Chapter 79 of 'Spring Ming Outer History' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
🔊
què
adv. but, however; used to indicate a contrast or transition.
🔊
adv. suddenly; used to indicate an unexpected action or event.
🔊
yàn
adj. gorgeous, colorful; describing something bright and beautiful, often used for appearance or sounds.
🔊
interj. an interjection expressing surprise or curiosity.
🔊
熟人 shú rén
n. acquaintance; a person one knows but not intimately.
🔊
难得 nán dé
adj. rare, hard to come by; describing something uncommon or precious.
🔊
改日 gǎi rì
n. another day; used to postpone an event or meeting.
🔊
勉强 miǎn qiǎng
v./adj. to force oneself; reluctant or barely adequate.
🔊
天真烂漫 tiān zhēn làn màn
idiom. innocent and artless; describing someone pure and unaffected, often used for children or naive individuals.
🔊
风尘 fēng chén
n. wind and dust; metaphorically refers to the hardships of travel or the life of prostitution.
🔊
本色 běn sè
n. true colors, original character; the inherent nature or quality of something.
🔊
有意 yǒu yì
v. to have intention; be interested or inclined towards something.
🔊
逢场作戏 féng chǎng zuò xì
idiom. act according to circumstances; to play along or engage in something temporarily without serious commitment.
🔊
目的地 mù dì dì
n. destination; the place to which someone or something is going.
🔊
仔细 zǐ xì
adj./adv. careful, carefully; paying close attention to details.
🔊
做声 zuò shēng
v. to make a sound, especially to speak; often used in negative contexts.
🔊
情不自禁 qíng bù zì jīn
idiom. cannot help oneself; to be overcome by emotion and act involuntarily.
🔊
娘姨 niáng yí
n. a female servant or maid in old China; a cultural term referring to domestic help.
🔊
门帘 mén lián
n. door curtain; a piece of cloth hung over a doorway for privacy or decoration.
🔊
掀开 xiān kāi
v. to lift open; to remove or open something by lifting.
🔊
扑鼻而来 pū bí ér lái
phrase. assail the nostrils; describing a strong smell that comes suddenly and directly.
🔊
xūn
v. to smoke, fumigate; to expose to smoke or fragrance for preservation or scenting.
🔊
兰花 lán huā
n. orchid; a type of flower often associated with elegance and refinement in Chinese culture.
🔊
淡青色 dàn qīng sè
n. light blue color; a pale shade of blue or greenish-blue.
🔊
辫子 biàn zi
n. braid, pigtail; a hairstyle where hair is woven together.
🔊
妓女 jì nǚ
n. prostitute; a woman who engages in sexual activity for payment.
🔊
招呼 zhāo hu
v. to greet, call out to someone; to attract attention or show hospitality.
🔊
鞠了一躬 jū le yī gōng
phrase. bowed; performed a bow as a gesture of respect or greeting.
🔊
还了一礼 huán le yī lǐ
phrase. returned a salute; responded with a courtesy or gesture in kind.
🔊
zhēn
v. to pour (tea, wine, etc.); to serve a beverage carefully.
🔊
客气 kè qì
adj. polite, courteous; showing good manners or formality.
🔊
光临 guāng lín
v. to honor with one's presence (formal); used to welcome guests respectfully.
🔊
有理 yǒu lǐ
adj. reasonable, justified; having logic or fairness.
🔊
伶俐 líng lì
adj. clever, smart; describing someone quick-witted and articulate.
🔊
máng
adj. busy; having a lot to do or occupied with tasks.
🔊
恐怕 kǒng pà
adv. perhaps, I'm afraid; used to express uncertainty or mild fear.
🔊
再说 zài shuō
v. to talk later, postpone; to discuss something at another time.
🔊
v. to pull, hold; to exert force to move something towards oneself.
🔊
若是 ruò shì
conj. if; used to introduce a conditional clause.
🔊
没事 méi shì
v. to have nothing to do, be fine; often used to indicate no problem or free time.
🔊
有情 yǒu qíng
adj. to have affection; showing emotional attachment or love.
🔊
手段 shǒu duàn
n. means, method; a way to achieve something, sometimes with a negative connotation.
🔊
意味 yì wèi
n. meaning, interest; the significance or implication of something.
🔊
tòu
adj. thorough, transparent; completely clear or penetrating.
🔊
报馆 bào guǎn
n. newspaper office; a place where newspapers are edited and published, common in historical contexts.
🔊
分手 fēn shǒu
v. to part ways, break up; to end a relationship or separation.
🔊
究竟 jiū jìng
adv. after all, exactly; used to emphasize a question or to seek the truth.
🔊
态度 tài dù
n. attitude; a person's way of thinking or feeling about something.
🔊
不尽然 bù jìn rán
phrase. not entirely so; indicating that something is not completely true or accurate.
🔊
可怜 kě lián
adj. pitiable,可怜; deserving sympathy or compassion.
🔊
归家 guī jiā
v. to return home; to go back to one's home.
🔊
会馆 huì guǎn
n. guild hall; a building used by associations or groups, especially in historical China for fellow townsmen.
🔊
长班 zhǎng bān
n. servant in an inn or guild hall; a historical term for a male attendant.
🔊
一趟 yī tàng
m. one trip; a measure word for a round trip or journey.
🔊
是非 shì fēi
n. right and wrong, trouble; disputes or conflicts arising from moral judgments.
🔊
对不起 duì bu qǐ
v. sorry, let down; an apology or expression of regret.
🔊
主意 zhǔ yì
n. idea, decision; a plan or thought for action.
🔊
dòng
v. to move,触动; to change position or cause emotion.
🔊
次日 cì rì
n. the next day
🔊
抽空 chōu kòng
v. to find time (to do something)
🔊
笑嘻嘻 xiào xī xī
adj. smiling; grinning cheerfully
🔊
yíng
v. to greet; to welcome
🔊
niàn
v. to miss; to think of (someone fondly)
🔊
欢喜 huān xǐ
adj. joyful; delighted
🔊
kěn
v. to be willing to; to agree
🔊
耐心 nài xīn
n. patience
🔊
诚恳 chéng kěn
adj. sincere; earnest
🔊
答应 dā ying
v. to agree; to promise
🔊
从此以后 cóng cǐ yǐ hòu
adv. from then on; henceforth
🔊
用功 yòng gōng
adj. diligent; hardworking
🔊
进步 jìn bù
n. progress
🔊
聪明 cōng míng
adj. clever; intelligent
🔊
更加 gèng jiā
adv. more; even more
🔊
梅毒 méi dú
n. syphilis
🔊
tàn
v. to sigh
🔊
自作自受 zì zuò zì shòu
idiom. self-inflicted; suffer the consequences of one's own actions
🔊
zhài
n. debt
🔊
债主 zhài zhǔ
n. creditor
🔊
chǎo
v. to argue; to make noise
🔊
想不到 xiǎng bu dào
adj. unexpected; unimaginable
🔊
小传 xiǎo zhuàn
n. short biography
🔊
想必 xiǎng bì
adv. presumably; most likely
🔊
虽说 suī shuō
conj. although; even though
🔊
tuō
v. to entrust; to rely on
🔊
稿子 gǎo zi
n. manuscript; draft
🔊 :“心里,。”:“不要紧,继续。”
🔊
心里 xīn li
n. in the mind; in the heart
🔊
不要紧 bú yào jǐn
adj. it doesn't matter; not serious
🔊
继续 jì xù
v. to continue; to go on
🔊
不自在 bú zì zai
adj. uneasy; uncomfortable
🔊
同游 tóng yóu
v. to travel together
🔊
胡同 hú tòng
n. hutong; narrow alley in Beijing
🔊
何等 hé děng
adv. how; what kind of (emphasizing degree)
🔊
活泼 huó pō
adj. lively; vivacious
🔊
人世 rén shì
n. human world; mortal life
🔊
无常 wú cháng
adj. impermanent; changeable
🔊
漂泊 piāo bó
v. to drift; to wander
🔊
天涯 tiān yá
n. ends of the earth; remote place
🔊
结局 jié jú
n. outcome; ending
🔊
不觉 bù jué
adv. unconsciously; without noticing
🔊
达观 dá guān
adj. having a broad and optimistic outlook; philosophical
🔊
了得 liǎo dé
adj. used at the end of a sentence to indicate something serious, terrible, or remarkable (often in rhetorical questions)
🔊
见识 jiàn shi
n. knowledge and experience; insight; perspective gained from experience
🔊
见解 jiàn jiě
n. opinion; view; understanding
🔊
法子 fǎ zi
n. method; way; means (colloquial)
🔊 ,便说道:“有点,早点休息。”:“?”:“。”
🔊
便 biàn
adv. then, thereupon
🔊
说道 shuōdào
v. to say (in written language)
🔊
有点 yǒudiǎn
adv. a bit, somewhat
🔊
lèi
adj. tired
🔊
早点 zǎodiǎn
adv. early
🔊
休息 xiūxi
v. to rest
🔊
dào
v. to say (in written language, often used in dialogues)
🔊
叮嘱 dīng zhǔ
v. to urge repeatedly; to exhort; to warn earnestly
🔊
prep. for, on behalf of
🔊
piān
m. measure word for articles, essays, or written works
🔊
很是 hěnshì
adv. very, quite (formal or written style)
🔊
满意 mǎnyì
adj. satisfied
🔊
对于 duìyú
prep. regarding, concerning
🔊
总算 zǒngsuàn
adv. finally, at last
🔊
jìn
v. to fulfill, to exhaust
🔊
一点 yīdiǎn
adv. a little, a bit
🔊
zhī
part. of, (classical particle used to indicate possession or modification)
🔊
qíng
n. feeling, emotion, sentiment
🔊
人生在世 rénshēng zàishì
idiom. life in the world, the human existence
🔊
v. to die
🔊
算是 suànshì
v. can be considered as, to count as
🔊
不错 búcuò
adj. not bad, good
🔊 :“医生?”:“,不见。”:“到底?”:“说不上来,只是不好过。”
🔊
qǐng
v. to invite, to ask
🔊
医生 yīshēng
n. doctor
🔊
不见 bújiàn
v. not to see, not to appear
🔊
到底 dàodǐ
adv. after all, exactly
🔊
bìng
n. illness, disease
🔊
说不上来 shuō bù shàng lái
phrase. cannot say clearly, hard to describe
🔊
只是 zhǐshì
conj. only, but
🔊
不好过 bù hǎoguò
adj. uncomfortable, difficult
🔊
保重 bǎo zhòng
v. to take care (of oneself); often used as a parting well-wish
🔊 ,难过可是力量有限,,只有安慰罢了
🔊
难过 nánguò
adj. sad, sorrowful
🔊
可是 kěshì
conj. but, however
🔊
力量 lìliàng
n. strength, power
🔊
有限 yǒuxiàn
adj. limited
🔊
只有 zhǐyǒu
conj. only, only if
🔊
安慰 ānwèi
v. to comfort, to console
🔊
m. measure word for sentences or lines of text
🔊
罢了 bàle
part. that's all, merely
🔊
一番 yī fān
m. a time, once (used as a measure word for actions or speeches)
🔊
不中用 bù zhōng yòng
adj. useless, not useful (idiom often used to describe incompetence or futility)
🔊
胡说 hú shuō
v. to talk nonsense, to speak irresponsibly
🔊
养病 yǎng bìng
v. to recuperate from illness, to rest for recovery
🔊
自然 zì rán
adv. naturally, of course
🔊
舍不得 shě bù dé
v. cannot bear to part with, reluctant to give up
🔊
一阵 yī zhèn
m. a burst, a fit (used for sudden actions or emotions)
🔊
酸楚 suān chǔ
adj. sad, sorrowful (describes a poignant or bitter sadness)
🔊
几乎 jī hū
adv. almost, nearly
🔊 ,:“,时常,感激不尽。”
🔊
yáo
v. to shake, to wave
🔊
qiú
v. to beg, to request, to seek
🔊
时常 shí cháng
adv. often, frequently
🔊
感激不尽 gǎn jī bù jìn
idiom. extremely grateful, cannot thank enough
🔊 :“,想法子医病。”:“只怕来不及。”
🔊
zǒng
adv. always, anyway, in any case
🔊
想法子 xiǎng fǎ zi
v. to think of a way, to try to find a solution
🔊
医病 yī bìng
v. to treat illness, to cure diseases
🔊
只怕 zhǐ pà
v. to fear that, I'm afraid that (expresses concern or worry)
🔊
来不及 lái bù jí
v. too late to do something, not in time
🔊
疲乏 pí fá
adj. tired, fatigued, weary
🔊
痨病 láo bìng
n. tuberculosis, consumption (a historical term for a chronic infectious disease, culturally loaded)
🔊
chén
v. to sink, to feel heavy (emotionally), to become depressed
🔊
尤其 yóu qí
adv. especially, particularly
🔊
容易 róng yì
adj. easy, likely
🔊
照应 zhào yìng
v. to look after, to take care of, to attend to
🔊
郁闷 yù mèn
adj. depressed, gloomy,闷闷不乐
🔊
偏偏 piān piān
adv. unexpectedly, as luck would have it,偏偏 (indicates something contrary to expectations)
🔊
v. like, as, similar to
🔊
浮鸥 fú ōu
n. floating gull (a metaphor for the transience and uncertainty of life, culturally loaded)
🔊
一般 yī bān
adj. general, common, like (used in comparisons)
🔊
不禁 bù jīn
adv. cannot help (doing),不由自主地
🔊
感慨万分 gǎn kǎi wàn fēn
idiom. deeply moved and sentimental, filled with emotion
🔊
瞑目 míng mù
v. to close one's eyes in peace, to die peacefully (often used in the context of having no regrets)
🔊
微微 wēi wēi
adv. slightly, faintly
🔊
精神 jīng shén
n. spirit, mental state, energy
🔊
v. to take leave, to bid farewell, to resign
🔊
伤感 shāng gǎn
adj. sentimental, sad, melancholic
🔊
如晴天霹雳 rú qíng tiān pī lì
idiom. like a bolt from the blue,形容突如其来的打击或震惊
🔊
gǎn
v. to rush, to hurry, to catch up
🔊 直接挺,,面容,虽然瘦削,安详忍不住
🔊
直接挺 zhí tīng tǐng
adj. stiff and straight (describing a rigid posture, often of a dead body)
🔊
tǎng
v. to lie down, to recline
🔊
gài
v. to cover, to put a cover on
🔊
n. cloth, fabric
🔊
jiē
v. to uncover, to lift, to reveal
🔊
面容 miàn róng
n. facial features, countenance, appearance of the face
🔊
虽然 suī rán
conj. although, even though
🔊
瘦削 shòu xuē
adj. thin and gaunt,形容消瘦而轮廓分明
🔊
安详 ān xiáng
adj. peaceful, serene, calm and composed
🔊
忍不住 rěn bù zhù
v. cannot help, cannot bear, unable to restrain
🔊
临死 lín sǐ
v. to be about to die; to be on the point of death
🔊
杨老爷 Yáng lǎo ye
n. An honorific title for Mr. Yang, used in old times. "老爷" is a respectful term for a gentleman or master.
🔊
更是 gèng shì
adv. even more; especially; to a greater degree (used to emphasize a comparative state)
🔊
棺材 guān cai
n. coffin; casket
🔊
安葬 ān zàng
v. to bury; to inter (a formal term for laying someone to rest)
🔊
闷闷不乐 mèn mèn bú lè
idiom/adj. depressed; in low spirits; gloomy and unhappy
🔊
复生 fù shēng
v. to come back to life; to revive; to be resurrected (a formal/literary term, often used in idioms)
🔊
过于 guò yú
adv. excessively; too much; overly (indicates an undesirable excess)
🔊
思想 sī xiǎng
n. thought; thinking; ideology; idea
🔊
要不得 yào bu de
adj./phrase. unacceptable; undesirable; must not be allowed (often used to criticize attitudes or behaviors)
🔊
总要 zǒng yào
adv. must always; should invariably (expressing a necessary or habitual action)
🔊
胡思乱想 hú sī luàn xiǎng
idiom/v. to indulge in flights of fancy; to think confused or random thoughts; to have wild imaginations
🔊
散心 sàn xīn
v. to relieve boredom or depression; to relax and unwind; to take one's mind off things
🔊
心情 xīn qíng
n. mood; frame of mind; state of mind
🔊
西山 Xī Shān
n. name of a place (literally 'Western Hills'), a scenic area in Beijing famous for its autumn maple leaves.
🔊
推辞 tuī cí
v. to decline (an offer, invitation, etc.); to refuse politely
🔊
只得 zhǐ dé
adv. to have no choice but to; can only; must (implies forced acceptance or lack of alternatives)
🔊
同去 tóng qù
v. to go together; to accompany (someone) in going (a concise, somewhat classical expression)
🔊
红叶 hóng yè
n. red leaves (especially maple leaves in autumn); autumn foliage
🔊
景色宜人 jǐng sè yí rén
idiom/adj. phrase. the scenery is pleasant; the landscape is delightful
🔊
开朗 kāi lǎng
adj. cheerful; optimistic; open and clear (of personality or mood); also can mean open and clear (of space)
🔊 :“风景,何必老是?”:“果然。”
🔊
风景 fēng jǐng
n. scenery, landscape
🔊
duō
adv. how (used in exclamations to express degree)
🔊
何必 hé bì
adv. why must, there is no need to
🔊
老是 lǎo shì
adv. always, constantly
🔊
果然 guǒ rán
adv. as expected, indeed
🔊
直到 zhí dào
prep. until, up to
🔊
傍晚 bàng wǎn
n. evening, dusk
🔊
cái
adv. only then, not until
🔊
游玩 yóu wán
v. to go sightseeing; to play; to have fun (often used for leisure travel or outings)
🔊
渐渐 jiàn jiàn
adv. gradually; little by little
🔊
淡忘 dàn wàng
v. to fade from memory; to forget gradually; to become dim in one's memory
🔊
夜深人静 yè shēn rén jìng
idiom. late at night when all is quiet; deep in the night when everyone is asleep
🔊
天真 tiān zhēn
adj. innocent; naive; artless; unaffected
🔊
叹息 tàn xī
v./n. to sigh; to heave a sigh (expressing regret, sorrow, or relief)
🔊
月光如水 yuè guāng rú shuǐ
idiom/adj. phrase. the moonlight is like water; describes bright, clear, and gentle moonlight
🔊
心理作用 xīn lǐ zuò yòng
n. psychological effect; psychosomatic effect; something that is perceived due to the mind's influence rather than objective reality
🔊
仍旧 réng jiù
adv. still; as before; yet; remains the same
🔊
后来 hòu lái
adv. afterwards, later
🔊
shī
n. poem, poetry
🔊
妙语 miào yǔ
n. witty remarks, clever words
🔊
人情 rén qíng
n. human feelings, social relationships
🔊
境地 jìng dì
n. situation, circumstances
🔊
v. to recall, to remember
🔊
fěi
adv. not, non- (used in classical Chinese)
🔊
xùn
v. to be inferior, to yield
🔊
rèn
v. to allow, to let, to appoint
🔊
n. breath, air, in context, sigh
🔊 :无可奈何,似曾相识
🔊
无可奈何 wú kě nài hé
idiom. helpless, having no choice
🔊
似曾相识 sì céng xiāng shí
idiom. seem to have met before, déjà vu
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